Acadians

The French Acadians migrated to Maine from Canada. Originally the Acadians were living in Nova Scotia but they were forced to leave by the British when they would not sign an oath of allegience promising not to fight with the French in the up coming war. The Acadians were afraid that if they fought against the French, they would lose their religious freedom. When the Acadians left Nova Scotia, many went to New Brunswick and settled on the St. John Valley River.

When the American Revolution ended, New Brunswick became the home to those who had been loyal to England, as well as the Acadians. These two cultures did not get along. Acadians had their homes burned, crops and animals were destroyed, some even lost their land. Still wanting to keep their culture alive, they once again moved away from the English settlers.

This time, the Acadians migrated to Madawaska Territory in Maine. The Acadians made their living as farmers and their lives were not easy. There were floods in spring and early frosts, that would ruin crops. Many families had to leave, but some stayed behind. Those who stayed behind sometimes starved to death waiting for food.

In Maine, the Acadians were able to build a church and practice their religion. They could speak their language and pass their culture to their children.


Masha
3/14/03
4A

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